Lit in Translation

All prizes China

Mao Dun Literature Prize

茅盾文学奖

China · Since 1982 · For books in Chinese

Awarded every four years by the China Writers Association to several novels of at least 130,000 characters by Chinese writers, published in mainland China in the period under review. The year is the year an edition was announced. The nominees are the final-round list: about 25 books in 2005 and 2008, ten from 2011; the 2000 edition published winners only.

The novelist Mao Dun left 250,000 yuan of his royalties to the Chinese Writers Association in 1981 to reward the best novels, and the prize named after him was first awarded in 1982. It is open to novels of at least 130,000 characters by Chinese citizens, published in mainland China during the period under review. A jury appointed by the association votes in several rounds, and a book needs two thirds of the votes to win, so each edition has between three and five winners. The prize was first given every three years and later every four. Before the final vote the list of nominated finalists is made public so that readers can send their views to the jury, and since 2011 the jurors' votes have been published under their names.

Winners in English
16 of 33
Coming soon
1
Years on this site
2000–2023

Winners and nominees

Stage

2023 5 books

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2023 · Nominee

    燕食记

    Yanshi ji

    Title translated by AI:“A Record of Feasts”

    Ge Liang · 44 when first published

    Novel · Historical

    AI-generated summary:When word spreads that a century-old Cantonese restaurant will close, its old staff rally to save it, and its retired head chef explains why, opening a story of master and apprentice across a century.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2023 · Nominee

    有生

    Yousheng

    Title translated by AI:“The Living”

    Hu Xuewen

    Novel · Historical, Family

    AI-generated summary:Over a single day and night, a village midwife known as Great-Grandmother, who has delivered more than twelve thousand babies, tells a story that reaches from the late Qing dynasty to the present.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2023 · Nominee

    金色河流

    Jinse heliu

    Title translated by AI:“Golden River”

    Lu Min · 49 when first published

    Novel · Family

    AI-generated summary:In his last two years, a private entrepreneur who made his first fortune early in China's reform era looks back on his life, and on the betrayal that gave him his start.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2023 · Nominee

    烟霞里

    Yanxia li

    Title translated by AI:“Amid Mist and Clouds”

    Wei Wei · 52 when first published

    Novel

    AI-generated summary:Year by year, a chronicle follows Tian Zhuang, born in a mountain village in the 1970s, as she studies, works, marries and has a child, through four decades of change in China.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2023 · Nominee

    远去的白马

    Yuanqu de baima

    Title translated by AI:“The Departing White Horse”

    Zhu Xiuhai

    Novel · War, Historical

    AI-generated summary:A village woman who has long led her neighbours in supporting the Eighth Route Army ends up, through a mix-up, on the battlefields of the civil war in China's northeast with the team of porters she leads.

2019 5 books

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2019 · Nominee

    北鸢

    Bei yuan

    Title translated by AI:“Northern Kite”

    Ge Liang · 38 when first published

    Novel · Family, Historical

    AI-generated summary:In an imagined city between north and south China, the adopted son of a merchant family and the daughter of a declining gentry clan grow up between 1926 and 1947, as warlords, war and invasion sweep past.

  • In English

    Mao Dun 2019 · Nominee

    Bearing Word

    捎话 · Shaohua

    Liu Liangcheng · 56 when first published

    Novel · 340 pages · War, Speculative

    AI-generated summary:During a decades-long war between two ancient desert kingdoms, a translator who smuggles messages across the front is hired to deliver a young she-donkey as if she too were a message.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2019 · Nominee

    寻找张展

    Xunzhao Zhang Zhan

    Title translated by AI:“Looking for Zhang Zhan”

    Sun Huifen

    Novel · Family, Coming of age

    AI-generated summary:A mother is asked by her son, studying abroad, to find his high-school classmate Zhang Zhan, the rebellious son of officials who vanished after his father died in a plane crash.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2019 · Nominee

    刻骨铭心

    Kegu mingxin

    Title translated by AI:“Etched in Bone and Heart”

    Ye Zhaoyan · 61 when first published

    Novel · Historical, War

    AI-generated summary:In Nanjing in the 1920s and 1930s, a city at the centre of warlord wars and then the Japanese invasion, people of every class live through loves and losses they will never forget.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2019 · Nominee

    敦煌本纪

    Dunhuang benji

    Title translated by AI:“Annals of Dunhuang”

    Ye Zhou

    Novel · Historical, Family

    AI-generated summary:In late-Qing Dunhuang, a forgotten corner of the Hexi corridor, an honoured but timid clan head, a doctor with a hidden past and a scheming small trader bind their three families together.

2015 5 books

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2015 · Nominee

    吾血吾土

    Wu xue wu tu

    Title translated by AI:“My Blood, My Land”

    Fan Wen · 52 when first published

    Novel · War, Historical, Politics

    AI-generated summary:A veteran who left a wartime university to fight the Japanese in Burma is made, in 1951, 1957, 1967, 1975 and 1985, to write confession after confession about the life he led before 1949.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2015 · Nominee

    喀拉布风暴

    Kalabu fengbao

    Title translated by AI:“Karabu Storm”

    Hong Ke

    Novel · Love, Nature

    AI-generated summary:In the small Xinjiang town of Jinghe, a solitary newcomer who walks into the desert to meet its sandstorms catches the eye of Yehaiya, a local woman about to marry the man she has loved for eight years.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2015 · Nominee

    北去来辞

    Bei qu lai ci

    Title translated by AI:“Going North and Coming Back”

    Lin Bai · 55 when first published

    Novel · Migration, Family

    AI-generated summary:Two pairs of mothers and daughters, one educated, one from the countryside, leave the south for Beijing and struggle to find a place there, while the families they left behind live through half a century of change.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2015 · Nominee

    耶路撒冷

    Yelusaleng

    Xu Zechen · 36 when first published

    Novel · Coming of age, Migration

    AI-generated summary:About to leave for a doctorate in Jerusalem, a columnist born in the 1970s returns to the canal-side street where he grew up to sell his family's house, and the friends and the old guilt he left behind come back to him.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2015 · Nominee

    活着之上

    Huozhe zhi shang

    Title translated by AI:“Above Mere Living”

    Yan Zhen · 57 when first published

    Novel · Satire

    AI-generated summary:A university historian with a conscience tries to keep his integrity while colleagues who flatter and scheme rise all around him, in an academic world ruled by money and power.

2011 5 books

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2011 · Nominee

    我是我的神

    Wo shi wo de shen

    Title translated by AI:“I Am My Own God”

    Deng Yiguang · 52 when first published

    Novel · Family, Historical

    AI-generated summary:In 1949 Wulitu Gula, a Mongolian divisional commander of the People's Liberation Army, enters Hankou and meets Sanuya, a Tatar woman trained in Moscow; married, quarrelling for life, they raise a houseful of children of their own and of fallen comrades.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2011 · Nominee

    麦河

    Mai he

    Title translated by AI:“Wheat River”

    Guan Renshan · 47 when first published

    Novel · Family, Love

    AI-generated summary:In Yingwu village on the Wheat River in eastern Hebei, Cao Shuangyang leaves the land in 1998 to make money in a coal mine, losing his sweetheart Tao'er, while the blind storyteller Bai Liguo watches over the village and its past.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2011 · Nominee

    农历

    Nongli

    Title translated by AI:“The Farmer's Calendar”

    Guo Wenbin · 44 when first published

    Novel · Family, Coming of age

    AI-generated summary:In the village of Qiaojia Shangzhuang, the two youngest children of the man everyone calls Da Xiansheng, Wuyue and her little brother Liuyue, learn from their parents as the family keeps the festivals of the farming year.

  • In English

    Mao Dun 2011 · Nominee

    Empires of Dust

    农民帝国 · Nongmin diguo

    Jiang Zilong · 67 when first published

    Novel · 712 pages · Politics

    AI-generated summary:Guo Cunxian, a good, hard-working farmer, leads his village of Guojiadian out of poverty during thirty years of reform, but money, desire and power begin to change him.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2011 · Nominee

    遍地月光

    Biandi yueguang

    Title translated by AI:“Moonlight Everywhere”

    Liu Qingbang · 58 when first published

    Novel · Politics, Love

    AI-generated summary:In a village on the Central Plains during the Cultural Revolution, Huang Jinzhong, a landlord's son whose parents have died, is scorned for his class and wants above all to find a wife and escape his household of three bachelors.

2008 20 books

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    平原

    Pingyuan

    Title translated by AI:“The Plain”

    Bi Feiyu · 41 when first published

    Novel · Love, Coming of age

    AI-generated summary:Back in Wang Village after secondary school, Duanfang is crushed by farm work and falls in love with Sanya, a landlord's daughter, while Wu Manling, the village's zealous Party secretary, falls for him and could help him leave.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    水乳大地

    Shui ru dadi

    Title translated by AI:“Land of Water and Milk”

    Fan Wen · 42 when first published

    Novel · Historical

    AI-generated summary:Over a century of upheaval on the eastern edge of Tibet, in the canyon of the Lancang River below the sacred Kawagebo peak, peoples, faiths and cultures meet and clash.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    女同志

    Nü tongzhi

    Title translated by AI:“Woman Comrade”

    Fan Xiaoqing · 50 when first published

    Novel · Politics

    AI-generated summary:As China moves from a planned to a market economy, Wan Li spends more than a decade in the city government of Nanzhou, a small town in the south, admiring and envying her female colleagues and trading favours with the men.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    中国近卫军

    Zhongguo jinweijun

    Title translated by AI:“The Chinese Guards”

    Fang Nanjiang

    Novel · Love

    AI-generated summary:He Donghang, head of staff of a provincial paramilitary police corps, comes home full of plans for a new helicopter unit and finds his wife with another man.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    乌尔禾

    Wu'erhe

    Hong Ke

    Novel · Love

    AI-generated summary:Two men and a woman in Urho, on the Xinjiang steppe, are bound together in a love story that echoes the legend of Hailibu, the Mongol hunter who turned to stone to warn the herders of a coming disaster.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    戎装女人

    Rongzhuang nüren

    Title translated by AI:“Woman in Uniform”

    Liu Jing

    Novel · Family

    AI-generated summary:Lü Shi, a senior colonel from a military family, one step from general, takes charge of political work at a signals station for what will be the last spring of her army career.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    圣天门口

    Sheng Tianmenkou

    Title translated by AI:“Holy Tianmenkou”

    Liu Xinglong · 49 when first published

    Novel · Historical, Family

    AI-generated summary:In a small town in the Dabie Mountains of southern China, several generations of women of the Xue family face the upheavals of the twentieth century with endurance and gentleness.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    梨花似雪

    Lihua si xue

    Title translated by AI:“Pear Blossom Like Snow”

    Lu Yanzhou · 77 when first published

    Novel · Love, Family

    AI-generated summary:Three sisters take very different paths through changing times, their lives shaped by deep and lasting loves.

  • In English

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    Pow!

    四十一炮 · Sishiyi pao

    Mo Yan · 48 when first published

    Novel · 386 pages

    AI-generated summary:In a village during the rural reforms of the 1990s, two half-real, half-dreamed stories intertwine, in which human nature collides with greed, morality with money, faith with power and the village with the city.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    蒙古往事

    Menggu wangshi

    Title translated by AI:“Old Tales of Mongolia”

    Ran Ping

    Novel · Historical

    AI-generated summary:The life of Genghis Khan and the world of the Mongol steppe, from where the sun rises to where it sets, brought to life through small, vivid details.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    我的生活质量

    Wo de shenghuo zhiliang

    Title translated by AI:“The Quality of My Life”

    Shao Li · 39 when first published

    Novel · Politics, Love

    AI-generated summary:Wang Qilong, assigned to a city job after university, climbs the official ladder to become mayor, but the troubled state of his love life casts a shadow over his career.

  • In English

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    My Travels in Ding Yi

    我的丁一之旅 · Wo de Ding Yi zhi lü

    Shi Tiesheng · 55 when first published

    Novel · 320 pages · Love

    AI-generated summary:The story of Ding Yi, interwoven with the stories of his uncle, of Yi, of E, of Qin Han and others, follows the elusive paths of desire and love through different people, ages and times.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    上塘书

    Shangtang shu

    Title translated by AI:“The Book of Shangtang”

    Sun Huifen

    Novel

    AI-generated summary:Shangtang, an ordinary village, is portrayed through nine aspects such as its geography, politics and roads, and through the joys and sorrows of the small people who live there.

  • In English

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    English

    英格力士 · Yinggelishi

    Wang Gang · 44 when first published

    Novel · 313 pages · Coming of age

    AI-generated summary:In Urumqi, in years of material and spiritual want, the boy Liu Ai falls under the spell of his gentle, elegant English teacher and dreams of owning a thick English dictionary and speaking perfect English.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    月亮上的篝火

    Yueliang shang de gouhuo

    Title translated by AI:“Bonfire on the Moon”

    Wang Lichun

    Novel · Historical

    AI-generated summary:On the Sartu grasslands at the end of the 1950s, men and women throw their youth, and some their lives, into the great campaign that founded China's oil industry.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    青狐

    Qing hu

    Title translated by AI:“Green Fox”

    Wang Meng · 70 when first published

    Novel · Love, Politics

    AI-generated summary:The woman writer Lu Qiangu lives through love and disappointment while her talent and passion sit uneasily with the role history hands her, in a literary world of the 1980s and 1990s torn between repression and licence.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    机器

    Jiqi

    Title translated by AI:“Machines”

    Xiao Kefan

    Novel · Family, Historical

    AI-generated summary:Two generations of a working-class family, parents and four children, all of them factory workers, struggle in their own ways from the war against Japan and the early days of Chinese industry to the reform era.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    园青坊老宅

    Yuanqingfang laozhai

    Title translated by AI:“The Old House at Yuanqingfang”

    Yang Liguang

    Novel

    AI-generated summary:A four-hundred-year-old house in the Hui style, crowded with a dozen poor families, is about to be demolished for urban renewal when a fox spirit seems to haunt it, and those who doubt it come to grief.

  • In English

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    Mastiffs of the Plateau

    藏獒 · Zang'ao

    Yang Zhijun

    Novel · 476 pages · Nature

    AI-generated summary:In the early years of the People's Republic, a mastiff from Shang Ama becomes leader of the dogs of the Xijiegu grasslands and settles a feud between two Tibetan tribes.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2008 · Nominee

    城门

    Chengmen

    Title translated by AI:“The City Gate”

    Zhang Weiming

    Novel

    AI-generated summary:In the war against Japan, a cavalry division of archers raised on the northern grasslands and taken into the Eighth Route Army fights on as firearms and city warfare threaten to leave horsemen behind.

2005 21 books

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    白银谷

    Baiyin gu

    Title translated by AI:“Silver Valley”

    Cheng Yi

    Novel · Historical, Family

    AI-generated summary:The business dealings, alliances and private secrets of a great family of Shanxi merchant bankers in imperial China, and the officials, scholars, escort agencies and missionaries around them.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    天高地厚

    Tian gao di hou

    Title translated by AI:“High Heaven, Deep Earth”

    Guan Renshan · 39 when first published

    Novel · Family

    AI-generated summary:The loves, feuds and hard lives of three farming families are caught up in thirty years of reform in the Chinese countryside, as the villagers struggle to change their fate.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    西去的骑手

    Xi qu de qishou

    Title translated by AI:“The Riders Who Went West”

    Hong Ke

    Novel · War, Historical

    AI-generated summary:In the 1920s, Ma Zhongying of Hezhou in Gansu rises against the warlords and his family's elders at seventeen. After a heavy defeat he leads what is left of his cavalry west into Xinjiang, against Sheng Shicai, who calls in Soviet troops.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    乡谣

    Xiangyao

    Title translated by AI:“Village Ballad”

    Huang Guorong

    Novel · 425 pages · Family

    AI-generated summary:The farmer Wang Erxiang, at once kind and sly, simple and shrewd, weak and stubborn, meets a hard life with a cheerful philosophy, and his life with four women mirrors the state of the Chinese countryside.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    怀念狼

    Huainian lang

    Title translated by AI:“Remembering Wolves”

    Jia Pingwa · 48 when first published

    Novel · Nature

    AI-generated summary:A journalist for whom nothing goes right learns in Shangzhou that the hunting teams have left only fifteen wolves, each of them numbered. He sets out to find them and runs into his uncle, the leader of a wolf-hunting team.

  • In English

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    Coloratura

    花腔 · Huaqiang

    Li Er · 36 when first published

    Novel · 306 pages · Historical, Politics

    AI-generated summary:A search for the truth about Ge Ren, a revolutionary whose death is a mystery, pieces together his short life, his politics and his loves from witnesses who each tell the story in their own voice.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    银城故事

    Yincheng gushi

    Title translated by AI:“The Story of Silver City”

    Li Rui

    Novel · Historical, Politics

    AI-generated summary:In the autumn of 1910, in the salt town of Silver City, a revolutionary back from Japan sets off a bomb too early, killing the prefect and wrecking a planned uprising. The garrison commander, who was waiting to retire, must hunt the plotters down.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    大江沉重

    Dajiang chenzhong

    Title translated by AI:“The Great River Weighs Heavy”

    Lü Lei, Zhao Hong · Lü Lei 55, Zhao Hong 45 when first published

    Novel · Politics

    AI-generated summary:In Cangning, a poor county in the hills of the Pearl River Delta split by the Dong River, officials stake their careers on lifting the barren left bank, home to two hundred thousand farmers, out of poverty, while the right bank becomes a special zone.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    楚河汉界

    Chu he Han jie

    Title translated by AI:“The Chu River and the Han Border”

    Ma Xiaoli

    Novel · Family, Politics

    AI-generated summary:Zhou Dongjin, a regimental commander on the frontier and son of an old general, owns up to a mistake of his own and forgoes a medal, then must decide, when an accident kills one of his soldiers and injures another, whether to tell the truth or dress it up as heroism.

  • In English

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    Decoded

    解密 · Jiemi

    Mai Jia · 38 when first published

    Novel · 400 pages

    AI-generated summary:Rong Jinzhen, a mathematical genius with a troubled family history, is recruited by the secret Unit 701 to break Purple, an enemy code of fearsome difficulty.

  • In English

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    Sandalwood Death

    檀香刑 · Tanxiang xing

    Mo Yan · 46 when first published

    Novel · 420 pages · Historical

    AI-generated summary:Around 1900, as Germans build a railway across Shandong, the opera singer Sun Bing leads the villagers against them. He is sentenced to the slow sandalwood death, and the executioner is Zhao Jia, father of his daughter's husband.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    抒情年代

    Shuqing niandai

    Title translated by AI:“The Lyrical Years”

    Pan Jing

    Novel · Coming of age, Politics

    AI-generated summary:In Beijing between the late 1960s and the mid-1970s, small circles of outcast young people drift through the cracks of the Cultural Revolution, keeping an intellectual life alive in secret.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    歇马山庄

    Xiema shanzhuang

    Title translated by AI:“Xiema Mountain Village”

    Sun Huifen

    Novel · Love

    AI-generated summary:In the village of Xiema, a fire on Yueyue's wedding night drives her and her husband Guojun apart, and draws the young villager Maizi into a tangle of feelings with Yueyue and with Guojun's sister Xiaoqing.

  • In English

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    The Bathing Women

    大浴女 · Da yu nü

    Tie Ning · 43 when first published

    Novel · 361 pages · Family, Coming of age, Love

    AI-generated summary:Yin Xiaotiao grows up under the weight of her mother's affair and her little sister's accidental death, estranged from her mother, at odds with her other sister Xiaofan and in love with Fang Jing, a man who only takes.

  • In English

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    Desert Rites

    大漠祭 · Damo ji

    Xue Mo

    Novel · 486 pages · Family

    AI-generated summary:On the edge of the Tengger Desert in western China, the farmer Lao Shun and his family struggle to stay alive, held back by old ideas and poverty and held together by a meagre love.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    采桑子

    Caisangzi

    Title translated by AI:“Picking Mulberries”

    Ye Guangqin · 51 when first published

    Novel · Family, Historical

    AI-generated summary:After the fall of the Qing dynasty, the fourteen children of the Jin family, Manchu nobles in a Beijing mansion, scatter: the eldest son defies his class to join the Nationalist secret police, a sister lives for Peking opera, another is cast out for marrying for love.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    把绵羊和山羊分开

    Ba mianyang he shanyang fenkai

    Title translated by AI:“Separate the Sheep from the Goats”

    Yi Ling

    Novel

    AI-generated summary:A twelve-year-old girl nicknamed Xiao Kuazi is sent to the countryside as an educated youth, then returns to the classroom as a sent-down pupil.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    中国1957

    Zhongguo 1957

    Title translated by AI:“China 1957”

    You Fengwei · 58 when first published

    Novel · Politics, Historical

    AI-generated summary:When the Anti-Rightist Campaign reaches a Beijing university in 1957, the students Zhou Wenxiang, Feng Li, Li Wumeng and Wu Qidu are condemned and sent to prison, then moved from one labour camp to the next.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    远去的驿站

    Yuanqu de yizhan

    Title translated by AI:“The Receding Post Station”

    Zhang Yigong · 67 when first published

    Novel · 365 pages · Family, Historical

    AI-generated summary:The lives of three intellectuals, a father, an uncle and an uncle by marriage, and of their families, steeped in the history and folk legends of Henan.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    绝对权力

    Juedui quanli

    Title translated by AI:“Absolute Power”

    Zhou Meisen · 46 when first published

    Novel · Politics, Crime

    AI-generated summary:When the wife and daughter of Qi Quansheng, Party secretary of the wealthy city of Jingzhou, and two senior officials are detained for corruption, the inquiry is led by Liu Zhongtian, the former mayor Qi forced out seven years earlier.

  • No English yet

    Mao Dun 2005 · Nominee

    音乐会

    Yinyuehui

    Title translated by AI:“The Concert”

    Zhu Xiuhai

    Novel · War, Historical

    AI-generated summary:Kim Yingzi, the little daughter of Korean resistance fighters left behind in China, grows up with the guerrillas of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, who have sworn to protect her as they fight the Japanese, and the wolves, in the mountain forests.